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portable.h
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1/*
2 * FreeRTOS Kernel V10.6.2
3 * Copyright (C) 2021 Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
4 *
5 * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
6 *
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
8 * this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
9 * the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
10 * use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of
11 * the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
12 * subject to the following conditions:
13 *
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
15 * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 *
17 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
19 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR
20 * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
21 * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
22 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23 *
24 * https://www.FreeRTOS.org
25 * https://github.com/FreeRTOS
26 *
27 */
28
29/*-----------------------------------------------------------
30* Portable layer API. Each function must be defined for each port.
31*----------------------------------------------------------*/
32
33#ifndef PORTABLE_H
34#define PORTABLE_H
35
36/* Each FreeRTOS port has a unique portmacro.h header file. Originally a
37 * pre-processor definition was used to ensure the pre-processor found the correct
38 * portmacro.h file for the port being used. That scheme was deprecated in favour
39 * of setting the compiler's include path such that it found the correct
40 * portmacro.h file - removing the need for the constant and allowing the
41 * portmacro.h file to be located anywhere in relation to the port being used.
42 * Purely for reasons of backward compatibility the old method is still valid, but
43 * to make it clear that new projects should not use it, support for the port
44 * specific constants has been moved into the deprecated_definitions.h header
45 * file. */
47
48/* If portENTER_CRITICAL is not defined then including deprecated_definitions.h
49 * did not result in a portmacro.h header file being included - and it should be
50 * included here. In this case the path to the correct portmacro.h header file
51 * must be set in the compiler's include path. */
52#ifndef portENTER_CRITICAL
53 #include "portmacro.h"
54#endif
55
56#if portBYTE_ALIGNMENT == 32
57 #define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ( 0x001f )
58#elif portBYTE_ALIGNMENT == 16
59 #define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ( 0x000f )
60#elif portBYTE_ALIGNMENT == 8
61 #define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ( 0x0007 )
62#elif portBYTE_ALIGNMENT == 4
63 #define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ( 0x0003 )
64#elif portBYTE_ALIGNMENT == 2
65 #define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ( 0x0001 )
66#elif portBYTE_ALIGNMENT == 1
67 #define portBYTE_ALIGNMENT_MASK ( 0x0000 )
68#else /* if portBYTE_ALIGNMENT == 32 */
69 #error "Invalid portBYTE_ALIGNMENT definition"
70#endif /* if portBYTE_ALIGNMENT == 32 */
71
72#ifndef portUSING_MPU_WRAPPERS
73 #define portUSING_MPU_WRAPPERS 0
74#endif
75
76#ifndef portNUM_CONFIGURABLE_REGIONS
77 #define portNUM_CONFIGURABLE_REGIONS 1
78#endif
79
80#ifndef portHAS_STACK_OVERFLOW_CHECKING
81 #define portHAS_STACK_OVERFLOW_CHECKING 0
82#endif
83
84#ifndef portARCH_NAME
85 #define portARCH_NAME NULL
86#endif
87
88#ifndef configSTACK_ALLOCATION_FROM_SEPARATE_HEAP
89 /* Defaults to 0 for backward compatibility. */
90 #define configSTACK_ALLOCATION_FROM_SEPARATE_HEAP 0
91#endif
92
93/* *INDENT-OFF* */
94#ifdef __cplusplus
95 extern "C" {
96#endif
97/* *INDENT-ON* */
98
99#include "mpu_wrappers.h"
100
101/*
102 * Setup the stack of a new task so it is ready to be placed under the
103 * scheduler control. The registers have to be placed on the stack in
104 * the order that the port expects to find them.
105 *
106 */
107#if ( portUSING_MPU_WRAPPERS == 1 )
108 #if ( portHAS_STACK_OVERFLOW_CHECKING == 1 )
110 StackType_t * pxEndOfStack,
111 TaskFunction_t pxCode,
112 void * pvParameters,
113 BaseType_t xRunPrivileged,
114 xMPU_SETTINGS * xMPUSettings ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
115 #else
117 TaskFunction_t pxCode,
118 void * pvParameters,
119 BaseType_t xRunPrivileged,
120 xMPU_SETTINGS * xMPUSettings ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
121 #endif /* if ( portHAS_STACK_OVERFLOW_CHECKING == 1 ) */
122#else /* if ( portUSING_MPU_WRAPPERS == 1 ) */
123 #if ( portHAS_STACK_OVERFLOW_CHECKING == 1 )
125 StackType_t * pxEndOfStack,
126 TaskFunction_t pxCode,
127 void * pvParameters ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
128 #else
130 TaskFunction_t pxCode,
131 void * pvParameters ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
132 #endif
133#endif /* if ( portUSING_MPU_WRAPPERS == 1 ) */
134
135/* Used by heap_5.c to define the start address and size of each memory region
136 * that together comprise the total FreeRTOS heap space. */
137typedef struct HeapRegion
138{
142
143/* Used to pass information about the heap out of vPortGetHeapStats(). */
144typedef struct xHeapStats
145{
146 size_t xAvailableHeapSpaceInBytes; /* The total heap size currently available - this is the sum of all the free blocks, not the largest block that can be allocated. */
147 size_t xSizeOfLargestFreeBlockInBytes; /* The maximum size, in bytes, of all the free blocks within the heap at the time vPortGetHeapStats() is called. */
148 size_t xSizeOfSmallestFreeBlockInBytes; /* The minimum size, in bytes, of all the free blocks within the heap at the time vPortGetHeapStats() is called. */
149 size_t xNumberOfFreeBlocks; /* The number of free memory blocks within the heap at the time vPortGetHeapStats() is called. */
150 size_t xMinimumEverFreeBytesRemaining; /* The minimum amount of total free memory (sum of all free blocks) there has been in the heap since the system booted. */
151 size_t xNumberOfSuccessfulAllocations; /* The number of calls to pvPortMalloc() that have returned a valid memory block. */
152 size_t xNumberOfSuccessfulFrees; /* The number of calls to vPortFree() that has successfully freed a block of memory. */
154
155/*
156 * Used to define multiple heap regions for use by heap_5.c. This function
157 * must be called before any calls to pvPortMalloc() - not creating a task,
158 * queue, semaphore, mutex, software timer, event group, etc. will result in
159 * pvPortMalloc being called.
160 *
161 * pxHeapRegions passes in an array of HeapRegion_t structures - each of which
162 * defines a region of memory that can be used as the heap. The array is
163 * terminated by a HeapRegions_t structure that has a size of 0. The region
164 * with the lowest start address must appear first in the array.
165 */
166void vPortDefineHeapRegions( const HeapRegion_t * const pxHeapRegions ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
167
168/*
169 * Returns a HeapStats_t structure filled with information about the current
170 * heap state.
171 */
172void vPortGetHeapStats( HeapStats_t * pxHeapStats );
173
174/*
175 * Map to the memory management routines required for the port.
176 */
177void * pvPortMalloc( size_t xSize ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
178void * pvPortCalloc( size_t xNum,
179 size_t xSize ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
180void vPortFree( void * pv ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
184
185#if ( configSTACK_ALLOCATION_FROM_SEPARATE_HEAP == 1 )
186 void * pvPortMallocStack( size_t xSize ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
187 void vPortFreeStack( void * pv ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
188#else
189 #define pvPortMallocStack pvPortMalloc
190 #define vPortFreeStack vPortFree
191#endif
192
193#if ( configUSE_MALLOC_FAILED_HOOK == 1 )
194
195/**
196 * task.h
197 * @code{c}
198 * void vApplicationMallocFailedHook( void )
199 * @endcode
200 *
201 * This hook function is called when allocation failed.
202 */
203 void vApplicationMallocFailedHook( void ); /*lint !e526 Symbol not defined as it is an application callback. */
204#endif
205
206/*
207 * Setup the hardware ready for the scheduler to take control. This generally
208 * sets up a tick interrupt and sets timers for the correct tick frequency.
209 */
211
212/*
213 * Undo any hardware/ISR setup that was performed by xPortStartScheduler() so
214 * the hardware is left in its original condition after the scheduler stops
215 * executing.
216 */
218
219/*
220 * The structures and methods of manipulating the MPU are contained within the
221 * port layer.
222 *
223 * Fills the xMPUSettings structure with the memory region information
224 * contained in xRegions.
225 */
226#if ( portUSING_MPU_WRAPPERS == 1 )
227 struct xMEMORY_REGION;
228 void vPortStoreTaskMPUSettings( xMPU_SETTINGS * xMPUSettings,
229 const struct xMEMORY_REGION * const xRegions,
230 StackType_t * pxBottomOfStack,
231 uint32_t ulStackDepth ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
232#endif
233
234/**
235 * @brief Checks if the calling task is authorized to access the given buffer.
236 *
237 * @param pvBuffer The buffer which the calling task wants to access.
238 * @param ulBufferLength The length of the pvBuffer.
239 * @param ulAccessRequested The permissions that the calling task wants.
240 *
241 * @return pdTRUE if the calling task is authorized to access the buffer,
242 * pdFALSE otherwise.
243 */
244#if ( portUSING_MPU_WRAPPERS == 1 )
245 BaseType_t xPortIsAuthorizedToAccessBuffer( const void * pvBuffer,
246 uint32_t ulBufferLength,
247 uint32_t ulAccessRequested ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
248#endif
249
250/**
251 * @brief Checks if the calling task is authorized to access the given kernel object.
252 *
253 * @param lInternalIndexOfKernelObject The index of the kernel object in the kernel
254 * object handle pool.
255 *
256 * @return pdTRUE if the calling task is authorized to access the kernel object,
257 * pdFALSE otherwise.
258 */
259#if ( ( portUSING_MPU_WRAPPERS == 1 ) && ( configUSE_MPU_WRAPPERS_V1 == 0 ) )
260
261 BaseType_t xPortIsAuthorizedToAccessKernelObject( int32_t lInternalIndexOfKernelObject ) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION;
262
263#endif
264
265/* *INDENT-OFF* */
266#ifdef __cplusplus
267 }
268#endif
269/* *INDENT-ON* */
270
271#endif /* PORTABLE_H */
void vApplicationMallocFailedHook(void)
Definition freertos.c:69
#define PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION
void vPortDefineHeapRegions(const HeapRegion_t *const pxHeapRegions) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION
BaseType_t xPortStartScheduler(void) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION
Definition port.c:297
size_t xPortGetMinimumEverFreeHeapSize(void) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION
Definition heap_4.c:366
void vPortFree(void *pv) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION
Definition heap_4.c:307
void * pvPortMalloc(size_t xSize) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION
void vPortInitialiseBlocks(void) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION
Definition heap_4.c:372
void * pvPortCalloc(size_t xNum, size_t xSize) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION
Definition heap_4.c:378
size_t xPortGetFreeHeapSize(void) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION
Definition heap_4.c:360
#define pvPortMallocStack
Definition portable.h:189
void vPortEndScheduler(void) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION
Definition port.c:423
void vPortGetHeapStats(HeapStats_t *pxHeapStats)
Definition heap_4.c:505
StackType_t * pxPortInitialiseStack(StackType_t *pxTopOfStack, TaskFunction_t pxCode, void *pvParameters) PRIVILEGED_FUNCTION
struct HeapRegion HeapRegion_t
#define vPortFreeStack
Definition portable.h:190
struct xHeapStats HeapStats_t
long BaseType_t
Definition portmacro.h:59
portSTACK_TYPE StackType_t
Definition portmacro.h:58
void(* TaskFunction_t)(void *)
Definition projdefs.h:36
size_t xSizeInBytes
Definition portable.h:140
uint8_t * pucStartAddress
Definition portable.h:139
size_t xNumberOfSuccessfulAllocations
Definition portable.h:151
size_t xNumberOfSuccessfulFrees
Definition portable.h:152
size_t xMinimumEverFreeBytesRemaining
Definition portable.h:150
size_t xAvailableHeapSpaceInBytes
Definition portable.h:146
size_t xSizeOfLargestFreeBlockInBytes
Definition portable.h:147
size_t xNumberOfFreeBlocks
Definition portable.h:149
size_t xSizeOfSmallestFreeBlockInBytes
Definition portable.h:148